Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the tissues that surround and support the teeth. It is accompanied by gradual destruction of the ligamentous apparatus and bone tissue, which is why teeth can become mobile and fall out without treatment.
Signs of periodontitis may include bleeding gums, bad breath, exposed tooth necks, periodontal pockets, and tooth mobility. Treatment is aimed at removing bacterial plaque and tartar, cleaning periodontal pockets, and preventing further tissue destruction. Its scope is determined by the dentist depending on the severity of the disease.